New Hope Notes

What The Bible Says About Marriage And Divorce
Ask Seek Knock

Pastor Wayne Cordeiro
May 18, 2003 - W0320

Marriage between two people is a wonderful gift and blessing.  However, this is where the vow of commitment can really be tested.  This is why relationships are extremely important, especially our relationship with God. 

Many of us love according to our understanding of what love is.  However, Godís love for us is faithful and unconditional.  Itís a love of choice.  Itís not a feeling or a response.  God says to have a love that is divine.  And even if your feelings for your spouse change, you will still choose to love that person.  Then youíll understand the greatest love of all thatís called an Agape love.  Itís a love of choice and one not determined by how you feel or what your circumstances may be.  

Q1) Has your kind of love been tested and refined yet and is it growing into an Agape love? 

Group) Recall one scripture that youíve learned that has taught you what Agape love is.

ìThen the Lord God said, ëIt is not good for the man to be alone; I will make him a helper suitable for himíî. (Gen. 2:18).  Yes our commitment will be tested.  Thatís why God provided man a helper.  A husband and wife together provide a balance and prospective in marriage.    

Some might say Iím single, so should I get married?  No, not necessarily.  ìI want you to be free from concern.  The one who is unmarried is concerned about the things of the Lord and how he may please the Lord.  But one who is married, will be concerned about the things that are more temporal or the world and how he may please his wife and his interest are divided. (1Cor. 7:32-34)

Some people are supposed to be married.  However, Paul says if you are married you will probably face more challenges than a single person.  Why?  Itís because your concerns are divided among the things of the world, their spouse, and God.   An unmarried person can fully devote their attention to God.  So here are some principles that will help each of us whether weíre single or married.  The first point is:                                                     

ï                     EACH ONE HAS THEIR OWN GIFT.         

ìOnly, as the Lord has assigned to each one, as God has called each, in this manner let him walk....î (1Cor.7:17). 

The bottom line is God wants us to give undistracted attention to Him.  So, if a single person is happy being single, that person should give full devotion to the Lord.  Do best of the best in the things of God while single.  It doesnít mean you will be single for a lifetime.  It may be just for a season.  For those who are single yet yearn to be married ask and pray.  Get involved in ministry instead of dreaming and asking God to bring you somebody.  Go out and make friends with people especially with those who are going in the right direction.  Go to church.  Iím not saying to look for a spouse at church.  On the other hand, can you think of a better place?  At least youíll both have a starting point. 

Q2) What gift & season are you currently in and how are you doing serving the Lord in this season?

The Bible says that if we serve the Lord with all our heart and be true to His ordinances, God will be faithful to His name.  In other words, once you make a commitment and then realize youíve made a mistake, repent and come to God with all your heart.  And we will make mistakes because we are a fallen race.  Although we donít endorse those mistakes if our heart is true to God, He will take something that seems to be wrong and miraculously make it right. 

So the first point to remember is that each person has itís own gift whether it is to be married or to be single.  Now if you are married and the challenges are just taking a toll on your relationship, what should you do?  Well the Bible says that:  

  • HEALING YOUR MARRIAGE IS GOD'S BEST OPTION.

ìëFor I hate divorce,í says the Lord...î (Mal. 2:16).  ìHe said to them, ëBecause of your hardness of heart, Moses permitted you to divorce your wives; but from the beginning it has not been this wayíî (Matt. 19:8).

The first and best option is to heal your marriage.  Problems & challenges are inevitable and there is no perfect spouse.  You have to strive towards striving for Godís best.  You need a willing heart to change.  This is essential to healing a marriage.  Once you choose to stop changing it becomes a season of less and less hope.  Iíve counseled many marriages and have not found one problem in marriage.  Instead, Iíve found hundreds of problem people who get married and refuse to change.  The secret to marriage is falling in love again and again and always with the same person.

When you get married, divorce must not be an option.  If your mind is already on pre-nuptial agreements, youíre already lost and finished.  Thatís because once you start doing pre-nuptials youíre already looking for side doors when the going gets tough.  Enter into marriage with a full heart and  ì...Run in such a way that you may winî (1Cor. 9:24).  If you canít, you may want to re-consider getting married in the first place.

Q3) Recall a trail or tribulation in your life.  Has it stretched your heart to love others more for the Lord and what did the Lord want you to see as far as character building?

Some feel that divorce is the only option.  Yet all the Lord may be saying is to be patient and communicate with one another.  Yet if your heart is not set to win, youíre going to sabotage Godís healing in your marriage because of the unwillingness to cooperate with Him.

In as much as God wants us to opt to heal our marriage, there are some provisions for remarriage. 

 

                                            ARE THERE BIBLICAL REASONS?

So are there any provisions when divorce is okay?  Yes there are, but remember that these are not necessarily commands to re-marry or divorce.  These are concessions that the Bible gives.  The first provision isÖ                         

1.                  Death 

ìA wife is bound as long as her husband live; but if her husband is dead, she is free to be married to whom she wishes, only in the Lordî (1Cor. 7:39). 

Everyone who is married will be faced with the death of a spouse, this is inevitable.   Our lifetime from birth to death is just a smidge on the line of eternity.  Thus weíll live a lot longer in eternity than in this life.  So death is no longer a period.  Rather it is a comma when you have Jesus Christ as your Lord and Savior.  Be sure you take care and plan for this because weíll all be faced with loved ones in our lives who will die.  And if you do not yet have a relationship thatís solid with Jesus Christ, make sure that you do, because He gives you hope beyond the grave. 

So the first concession for remarriage is the death of a spouse.  The second provision allowing us to re-marry is much more tragic and much tougher.  That is...

 

2.        Abandonment

 ìIf anyone does not provide for his own especially for his own household, he has denied the faith and is worse than an un-believerî (1Tim. 5:8).

Abandonment is simply someone bailing out on his or her responsibility.   It doesnít matter if heís got the right words, but if a Christian man abandons his family he is worse than an un-believer. 

In addition, the Bible also says, ìAnd a woman who has an unbelieving husband, and he consents to live with her, she must not send her husband away...Yet if the unbelieving one leaves, let him leave; the brother or the sister is not under bondage in such cases, but God has called us to peaceî (1Cor. 7:13, 15).  

It means that if a spouse does not believe in the Lord, donít send them away.  Instead, make that person your mission in life and see that they come to know the Lord by serving them and letting your life be adorned with the character qualities of one graced with the presence of Christ.  The Lord will protect and free a victim.   So rest assured a provision has been given.  This is not a command, merely a concession that says youíre free to re-marry but only in the Lord.

ì...who knows whether or not you will bring that husband or wife unto the Lord or sanctify your householdî (1Cor 7:16). 

I had a case where a husband abandoned his wife to be with another woman.  Twelve years later, she was still a single lady.  She was a woman of God and praying for the husband that left her.  Yet she was okay with this.  Her faith was fine and she didnít want to get remarried or divorced. She was aware that her husband abandoned her, but felt God called her to pray for him and continued caring for her children.   She chose to live at the level of her faith.

You see, although God provides us with a concession regarding remarriage, it is not a command.  As in this woman circumstance, we too can choose toÖ

 

ï                     LIVE AT THE LEVEL OF YOUR FAITH

This is absolutely wonderful!  However this is according to the level of your faith.  Some people are not able to handle a broken heart or an abuse.  Those who have gone through a divorce may feel some hurtful feelings to be a part of that kind of family.  But listen!  If youíre a dad though you may be an ex-husband you should not be an ex-father.  You still have a responsibility to those children.  So while divorced, you are never an ex-father or an ex-mother.  If youíre in a blended family give one another permission to be a dad or mom to their children of another family.   Remember that a lot of problems occur due to jealousy or anger.  Make sure you donít play two ends against the middle.  And always be mindful that your priority is God first, spouse second and children third.

So God gives us a few provisions regarding remarriage.  The first is in the event your spouse dies.  The second is if your spouse abandons you.  Yet remember these are just provisions, not commands.  You chose to live at your own level of faith.  Now the final concession God provides for us to remarry is the most common.  That isÖ 

3.        Unfaithfulness

ìAnd I say to you, whoever divorces his wife, except for immorality, and marries another woman commits adulteryî (Matt. 19:9).  The human heart is fragile.  So when someone has a prolonged protracted affair with someone else, it makes the other person devalued and their heart breaks. Thus, God has given a provision for this.

Again is not a command, but a concession.  Godís best option is healing the marriage, not divorce.  Learning to forgive with a true repentance and with both sides want to working at it helps to heal a relationship.  Now again, we are not endorsing adultery or sexual immorality.  However, it does happen, and we have to remember that great men in the past have fallen. King David had an adulterous affair with Bathsheba that resulted in the death of his child.  Consequently he suffered extreme pain because of it.  But through repentance, God brought forgiveness and his next son was Solomon.  So like David, God can still bring healing to your marriage and not necessarily divorce. 

If youíre wondering:  what if someone divorces their spouse and marries another?  Doesnít the Bible say that person committed adultery?  Jesus tells us, ìAnyone who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery against her.  And if she divorces her husband and marries another man, she commits adulteryî (Mark 10:11,12).  The nuance is this:  If Iím married yet attracted to another and I divorce my spouse in order to marry another, I have committed adultery and so at this point itís a heart issue.

So if an adulterous affair ends in divorce, does that person live as an adulterer all of their life?  No, not if thereís a true repentance to God admitting their mistake.  Sins are not tolerated or endorsed, but they are forgivable.

Q4) Do you know someone whoís spouse has died, been abandoned or unfaithful? What practical ways can you help?

Group) Pray over those who are in this disposition as well as for their spouses.

Did you know that 80% of the divorces in America is not by reason of death, abandonment or adultery.  It is because of irreconcilable differences.    And, there is no provision for this in the Bible.  Thatís because God is saying to work it out and He will be there to miraculously heal and change your heart. We need to be able to cooperate with the Lord and allow Him to do His job because He is able to change human hearts if both of persons are willing.  Both must repent and come before His throne and follow closely together in order to have a wonderful relationship.  This is what is means to have a relationship with God andÖ

 

                                                           GODíS BEST

Some may say theyíve already divorced and married another person. So theyíre question is should they divorce the second spouse and go back to the first spouse?  No, the Bible says if you are married donít seek to be released.  Just start where you are and do it right.  In fact, the last point and the best thing to do which is Godís best is...                                                

ï                     DO LIFE BY THE BOOK.

This means to do exactly what God says in the Bible starting right now. ìI will instruct you and teach you in the way which you should go; I will counsel you...î (Ps. 32:8).  So, whether youíre single, married, divorced or even a grandparent, the Bible is the greatest instruction of all. Be devoted to Godís Word which is inspired by the Lord, and donít use it as something to excuse you. 

For many of us, the only time we read Godís book is after we mess up. Imagine being a student and reading the textbook after failing the exam?  If I did this with the Bible, it would be a book of condemnation to me because it would only tell me what I did wrong. 

Hereís a little piece of advice - the Bible is the good news! Itís designed to be read before the test, not after.   Thatís why our daily devotions are so important.  So start reading and developing a discipline in devotions everyday so you can hear what God is saying in His ways. 

One of the main things about commitment is youíll go by what you know, not by how you feel.  Your feelings will change from time to time towards your spouse.  However God never changes.  And this is the love of God and He said He chose to love you and thereís nothing you can do about it.  We can mess up, reject Him, but He is our faithful Father who loves us unconditionally.

So be faithful in your gift of being single or married.  Allow Godís healing in your marriage.  Remember that the Lord provided concessions for mistakes yet allows us to live at the level of our faith.  And even if youíve messed up, just do it right ñ do it by the Book (the Bible) from this moment on.  There is no better way to see Godís work in a coupleís life! ì...Run in such a way that you may winî (1Cor. 9:24).

 Q5) How will you be a better person because of what youíve learned today?

Thank you so much to Doreen Rabaino our faithful and committed volunteer writer. 

And mahalo to all of you for your patience and understanding for the tardiness of this posting.  There was some technical difficulty.  Blessings to you all.